Articles about Eye Health and Disease 2001
Comparing Quality of Life with
Good Vision in Both Eyes to Good Vision in Only One Eye.
(From MM Brown, MD et al. Quality of Life Associated with
Unilateral and Bilateral Good Vision. Ophthalmology 2001;108:643-648.)
There has been controversy regarding the value of good vision in one
eye compared to good vision in both eyes. A number of studies have
indicated that in patients with visual loss from cataract in both eyes,
those who have both cataracts removed have a better quality of life than
those only removing cataract from one eye. This goal of the study cited
above was to determine if people with good visual acuity in both eyes have
a better quality of life, in general, compared to those with good vision
in only one eye. Consecutive patients examined in a general ophthalmology
practice and a retinal practice with visual acuity of at least 20/20 to
20/25 in one or both eyes were given the opportunity to answer a
questionnaire regarding this study in addition to receiving the complete
eye examination.
81 patients were in the study group with good vision in one eye, and 66
patients were in the study group with good vision in both eyes. The
questionnaire asked patients to place a value on maintaining good vision
in both eyes for life, or the value of regaining the lost vision in one
eye. A statistically significant difference was found between the value
that the patients of each group placed on their vision. Those with good
vision in both eyes placed a higher value on their vision than those with
good vision in one eye and vision 20/40 or worse in the other eye. The
authors of the study concluded that patient perceived quality of life was
better those who have good vision in both eyes than good vision in just
one eye. The value of the study was enhanced by the fact that it was based
on patient answers rather than on physicians or administrators trying to
evaluate the patient's quality of life.
This information regarding the benefit of good vision in both eyes
rather than one is a useful and important factor to consider when decision
makers assess the value and cost effectiveness of medical interventional
therapies.
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